Ghosts of Winter
Subscribe Now!Colorado’s mountain lions share the same mountains we call home
Snow softens everything. It quiets the towns that cling to the mountainsides and muffles the highways that thread through the passes. Inside, families gather near the fire, boots drying by the door. Children press their faces to fogged windows while night settles over the Rockies. Skiers will wake early to chase fresh powder; others will snowshoe through forests sealed in silence. Beyond the reach of porch lights, a mountain lion moves.
Winter reshapes its world as surely as it does ours. When storms seal the high passes, deer and elk drift downslope toward the valleys, and Puma concolor follows. The lions move along the same ridgelines hikers cross in summer – silent as snowfall, muscles coiled under tawny fur. In deep drifts each stride is measured and efficient. Short steps conserve warmth and strength. Snow gathers on their backs and melts in slow rivulets when they pause to listen.
They hunt where shadow meets motion. At dawn and dusk when light lies low and the forest glows blue, a lion slips between Gambel oak and ponderosa pine, waiting for the sound of hooves on crusted snow. The attack comes in a blur, a leap from 30 feet, jaws closing at the base of the deer’s neck. The struggle ends quickly. The cat drags its kill beneath branches, covers it with needles or snow, and returns to feed over the coming nights.
Across Colorado about four thousand lions roam, solitary hunters in an expanse of mountains, mesas and canyons. Males hold territories that can stretch hundreds of square miles; females carve out smaller sanctuaries where they raise their spotted kittens through the long winter. Those dens are worlds of warmth and vigilance. The mother grooms her young, listens for danger and teaches them to move without sound. Their chirps and mews are the only brightness in the stillness.
While the cats live by patience, people move through winter differently. We chase speed down ski slopes, laughter echoing across white basins. We gather in coffee shops, hands cupped around heat. We drive the same canyons the lions cross at night, our headlights brushing the dark timber but revealing nothing. Sometimes in morning light a track appears near a trail or the edge of a driveway, a round print the size of a coffee mug pressed deep into new snow. For most, that faint trace is the closest they will come to Colorado’s most elusive predator.
Photographer Robert Yone learned how thin that distance really is. Living near Estes Park he built a camera trap: an old camera sealed in a waterproof case, a motion sensor and a pair of scavenged Nikon flashes. The first weeks yielded nothing, dead batteries, blurred tails, snowflakes caught midair. Then one morning he scrolled through the memory card and found what he’d been waiting for: a lion striding through his frame, muscles taut, eyes bright in the strobe. Later came a pair of kittens pawing at his flash unit, their play frozen in light. Yone realized he was photographing a parallel world, one that began when ours went to sleep.
For the lion, winter is endurance. Each hunt risks failure; each step through snow burns precious energy. A night without a kill means another day of hunger. Still they remain – quiet, enduring, spread across more than half the state, thriving in the same landscapes where we build homes and ski resorts. Colorado Parks and Wildlife estimates their numbers as stable, even rising. They adapt, skirting our noise, slipping through drainages and across ridgelines while we stay inside and call it wilderness.
Now and then the two winters touch. Hikers find fresh tracks on a snowy trail west of Interstate 25. A rancher hears deer scatter in the brush beyond the fence. A motion-sensor camera clicks in the dark. These moments remind us that the boundary is thin, that the wild still moves through the same cold that sends us toward warmth.
By late February the days lengthen. Meltwater trickles down from the ridges, and the lion follows those hidden streams toward spring. The kittens grow bolder, testing their balance on rock ledges dusted with snow. In the foothills people pack up snowshoes and store their skis, ready for mud season and sunlight. Yet even as the world warms, the memory of that other winter lingers, the one lived beyond the porch lights.
Out there the mountains keep their own time. The lion remains, slipping through oak brush and timber, watching without sound. Its prints cross the same slopes we ski, the same valleys we photograph, the same forests where our fires glow at night. It lives in the cold half of our shared geography – patient and unseen – while the rest of Colorado keeps warm and waits for spring.
The information below is required for social login
Sign In
Create New Account